Overview

Stops, searches, and arrests are guided by legal standards and decision-making frameworks through objective reasoning when interacting with members of the public without undue harm or risk to the community or officers.

These police actions require comprehensive policies, procedures, accountability monitoring procedures, training programs, supervision, and public transparency.

focused view of a police car light while a blurred background shows an officer speaking with a car driver

Agency Spotlight

A Safer Approach to Traffic Stops

The Ramsey County Attorney’s Office, Saint Paul Police Department, Roseville Police Department, and Maplewood Police Department are working together to strengthen community trust by reducing non-public safety traffic stops. Since shifting focus in 2021 toward enforcing moving violations that directly impact safety, the county has seen significant declines in low-level stops, reduced racial bias, and no negative effect on public-safety outcomes.

This collaborative work also includes the Lights On! partnership, which replaces equipment-violation stops with repair vouchers that help drivers address vehicle issues quickly while promoting safer roads for everyone.

Together, these agencies are advancing a fair, effective, and community-centered approach to public safety.

Resources Related to Stops, Searches, and Arrests

  • Reset

Guidebook/Tool | 2017

5 Things You Need to Know About Stop-Question-Frisk

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Report | 2017

Making it Safer: A Study of Law Enforcement Fatalities Between 2010-2016

  • Officer Safety and Wellness

Guidebook/Tool | 2016

Partnerships in Pre-Trial Justice: A Law Enforcement Leader’s Guide to Understanding and Engaging in Meaningful Front-End Justice System Change

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Guidebook/Tool | 2016

Community Policing & Unmanned Aircraft Systems (UAS) Guidelines to Enhance Community Trust

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Technology Implementation

Policy, Other | 2015

Recording Police Activity

  • Public Transparency

Report | 2014

License Plate Readers for Law Enforcement: Opportunities and Obstacles

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests
  • Technology Implementation

Guidebook/Tool | 2014

Stop and Frisk: Balancing Crime Control with Community Relations

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Report | 2014

Safeguarding Children of Arrested Parents

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

The information provided within these modules has been gathered from various sources, including legal reviews, research, and practitioner and department-developed resources. These webpage modules are intended to be a guide for departments to use to improve their policing practices. Additional information and resources may be needed to implement the recommendations successfully. This resource is intended to be dynamic, and the Knowledge Lab will continue to update and add to these modules to provide additional and current guidance for departments.

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