Overview

Public transparency in law enforcement reflects the degree to which an agency engages with members of their community about strategies and daily operations through publicly available information. This includes sharing information or engaging with the community about policy changes, responses to crime and other public safety priorities, use of new technology, and protocols for responding to and communicating with the public during and after critical incidents.

Cropped view of a woman's hand holding a microphone towards a person in police uniform, with a blurry group of seated children in the background.
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KI Site

Baltimore Police Department

The Baltimore, Maryland, Police Department (BPD) is part of the Knowledge Lab’s Knowledge and Innovation (KI) Site Network for its commitment to public transparency by routinely sharing information about strategies, operations, and public safety priorities. The BPD integrates transparency into daily practice through consistent documentation, routine public reporting, and clear communication on policies, training, technology use, and critical incident protocols. The department maintains a centralized, regularly updated platform that helps residents understand how the BPD operates and makes key decisions. The BPD’s approach emphasizes accountability, community-informed review, and multiple channels for public feedback, supporting ongoing dialogue and organizational learning.

Self-Review Tool

The Knowledge Lab is developing an online self-review tool to help agencies reflect on their current policies and practices evaluate them against research and evidence-informed practices their performance in key areas of policing. This tool is intended to provide a snapshot of where an agency currently stands within this core practice area. There are no right or wrong answers, only an opportunity for honest reflection, learning, and continuous improvement.

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Resources Related to Public Transparency

  • Reset

Article | 2020

Gathering Feedback through Community Surveys

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Public Transparency
A Law Enforcement Officer's Duty Belt

Research Brief | 2018

Body-worn Cameras: What the Evidence Tells Us

  • Public Transparency
  • Technology Implementation

Research Brief | 2017

How Do People in High-Crime, Low-Income Communities View the Police?

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Public Transparency

Guidebook/Tool, Policy | 2017

Reporting Use of Force

  • Public Transparency
  • Use of Force

Guidebook/Tool | 2017

Law Enforcement Executive’s Guide to Open Data: Supporting the Community in the Co-Production of Public Safety

  • Crime and Violence Reduction
  • Public Transparency

Guidebook/Tool | 2016

Policing 101

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Public Transparency
A Law Enforcement Officer's Duty Belt

Report | 2016

An Evidence-Assessment of the Recommendations of the President’s Task Force on 21st Century Policing

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Crime and Violence Reduction
  • Officer Safety and Wellness
  • Public Transparency

Article | 2016

Managing Police Departments Post-Ferguson

  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Public Transparency
  • Recruitment and Retention

The information provided within these modules has been gathered from various sources, including legal reviews, research, and practitioner and department-developed resources. These webpage modules are intended to be a guide for departments to use to improve their policing practices. Additional information and resources may be needed to implement the recommendations successfully. This resource is intended to be dynamic, and the Knowledge Lab will continue to update and add to these modules to provide additional and current guidance for departments.

Explore the Complete Resources Library

Access the complete Resources Library to explore a wide range of strategies, tools, and best practices that support agencies, practitioners, and communities.