Stops, searches, and arrests are guided by legal standards and decision-making frameworks through objective reasoning when interacting with members of the public without undue harm or risk to the community or officers.

These police actions require comprehensive policies, procedures, accountability monitoring procedures, training programs, supervision, and public transparency.

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Resources Related to Stops, Searches, and Arrests

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  • Reset

Report | 2024

Federal Justice Statistics, 2022

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Report | 2023

Body-Worn Cameras a Decade Later: What we Know

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests
  • Use of Force
  • Public Transparency

Guidebook/Tool | 2023

Vehicular Pursuits: A Guide for Law Enforcement Executives on Managing the Associated Risks

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests
  • Officer Safety and Wellness

Article | 2023

Low-Level Traffic Stops Are Ineffective—and Sometimes Deadly. Why Are They Still Happening?

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Guidebook/Tool, Webpage | 2023

Justice Department Fact Sheet on Implementing Executive Order on Advancing Effective, Accountable Policing, and Criminal Justice Practices to Enhance Public Trust and Public Safety

  • Crime and Violence Response
  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Mental Health and Crisis Response
  • Response to Mass Demonstrations
  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests
  • Use of Force
  • Officer Safety and Wellness
  • Public Transparency

Report, Webpage | 2023

Council on Criminal Justice Crime Trend Reports

  • Crime and Violence Response
  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Research Brief | 2023

Does Scientific Evidence Support the Widespread Use of SQFs as a Proactive Policing Strategy?

  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

Report | 2023

Evaluating the Utility of Sobering Centers: Analyses of Police and Sobering Centers Across Five Jurisdictions

  • Crime and Violence Response
  • Community Trust and Partnerships
  • Mental Health and Crisis Response
  • Stops, Searches, and Arrests

The information provided within these modules has been gathered from various sources, including legal reviews, research, and practitioner and department-developed resources. These webpage modules are intended to be a guide for departments to use to improve their policing practices. Additional information and resources may be needed to implement the recommendations successfully. This resource is intended to be dynamic, and the Knowledge Lab will continue to update and add to these modules to provide additional and current guidance for departments.

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