Constitutional policing emphasizes the importance of treating all individuals fairly and impartially, regardless of race, ethnicity, religion, gender, or other personal characteristics. It also requires police officers to use their authority in a manner that is consistent with the law and respects the rights of all citizens, especially those who may be suspected of committing a crime.

Constitutional policing recognizes that public safety is not a commodity to be given, but a goal to be collectively envisioned and achieved. It requires communication and co-creation with communities. Lifting the voices of those most impacted by crime, violence, and policing allows agencies to identify and address their biggest challenges fairly, equitably, and effectively.

Constitutional policing emphasizes the need for evidence-based public safety strategies. Implementing scientifically researched and proven practices ensures that agencies can meet their goals as effectively as possible.

Constitutional policing necessitates enhanced accountability and transparency practices to facilitate both co-creation with community and agency legitimacy. These measures engender respect, confidence, and build public buy-in for public safety policies and practices.

Constitutional policing refers to a set of organizational values and policies that uphold and respect the rights and freedoms guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution, state constitutions, and federal/state court decisions, such as freedom of speech, privacy, and the rights of the accused.